A different view of man's relationship with nature

Other evangelicals beg to differ.

A group of Jewish, Catholic and Protestant scholars calling themselves the Interfaith Stewardship Alliance offered one such rebuttal in 2000 in a declaration that asserts, among other things: "Many people believe that 'nature knows best,' or that the earth -- untouched by human hands -- is the ideal. Such romanticism leads some to deify nature or oppose human dominion over creation. Our position, informed by revelation and confirmed by reason and experience, views human stewardship that unlocks the potential in creation for all the earth's inhabitants as good. Humanity alone of all the created order is capable of developing other resources and can thus enrich creation, so it can properly be said that the human person is the most valuable resource on earth."

The group's scientific underpinnings are provided by the likes of Roy Spencer, a research scientist at the University of Alabama in Huntsville and former senior scientist for climate studies at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center. Spencer contends that a lack of data prior to 1950 makes it difficult if not impossible to compare current and past cycles or predict future ones. Determining how much human activity contributes to warming is equally unknowable, Spencer says.

An emphasis on real rather than potential problems

The ISA relied on this scientific view in 2006 when, adopting a new identity as the Cornwall Alliance, it took aim at the ECI's recently released "Evangelical Call to Action." The rebuttal, backed up by an abundance of scientific references, argues that :

  • While climate change certainly is real, distinguishing the human impact from naturally occurring variations is next to impossible.

  • There is no reliable evidence that the consequences of warming will be severe or that their impact will be felt disproportionately by the world's poor.

  • The real harm to the poor will occur if fossil fuels are made less accessible or more expensive and slow the pace of modernization in the Third World.

    Elaborating on this last point, the Cornwall Alliance states: "It is immoral and harmful to Earth's poorest citizens to deny them the benefits of abundant, reliable, affordable electricity and other forms of energy merely because it is produced by using fossil fuels."

    Apply this moral lens and initiatives such as the Kyoto climate treaty are seen in a less than favorable light. Paul Driessen, a senior policy advisor on the environment for the Congress of Racial Equality and a member of the Cornwall Alliance, contends that Kyoto could cost 1.3 million jobs in America's black and Hispanic communities in 2012, the year it would go into effect. The consequences of higher-cost, less-accessible energy in the undeveloped world, where 2 billion people still do without electricity, would be far more dire, Driessen argues.

    One suspects that Spencer, Driessen and their Cornwall Alliance cohorts, more concerned about hunger today than possible global warming impacts tomorrow, would see Jesus loading up the school bus and heading for the soup kitchen.

    Of course, they and everyone else attempting to answer the question of what Jesus would drive might be wrong. Maybe it's an unanswerable question.

    After all, as Patton the born again Christian notes, "Jesus made the universe. He's not looking at the world the way we are."

    Philipp Harper is a free-lance writer based in south Georgia

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